Quantum Computing Generative AI & LLMs Drones Satellite Comms Group Messaging Platforms Crypto- currency IoT Devices Metaverse Social Media Incitement 28 Time till mainstream adoption: LONG TERM Early forms of quantum computers are being developed and used today at organizations such as Google, NASA, IBM and Lockheed Martin. Quantum computers will require cost-intensive infrastructures to run in their early forms and therefore will be relevant primarily for governments or very large organizations. However, it is expected that criminals will gain access over time as the technology becomes more widely available. Technology capabilities needed: Quantum computers are likely to pose a threat to online security within the next decade. Governments and enterprises worldwide are working to develop new post-quantum encryption schemes to mitigate the threat. Law enforcement agencies should build up their knowledge in this domain and monitor key developments. 28 Responsible AI Human-Machine Collaboration Video Analytics Quantum Computing